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European Urology

European Urology

Volume 58, issue 2, pages e19-e28, August 2010

Case Study of the Month

Neoadjuvant Temsirolimus Effectiveness in Downstaging Advanced Non–Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma eulogo1

Oscar Rodríguez Faba, Alberto Breda, Antonio Rosales, Joan Palou, Ferran Algaba, Pablo Maroto Rey and Humberto Villavicencio

Accepted 3 March 2010, Published online 12 March 2010, pages 307 - 310


Abstract

A 35-year-old woman presented with a 12-cm right renal mass with retroperitoneal lymph node involvement and pulmonary and bone metastases. Renal mass biopsy revealed an unclassified high-grade non–clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with eosinophilic cells. Due to the extent of the disease, neoadjuvant temsirolimus was initiated. After 6 wk of treatment, a significant downstaging of the disease and complete disappearance of the metastases were noticed on computed tomography scan. Three months later, a laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and lymphadenectomy was performed. Final pathology confirmed a high-grade non–clear cell RCC, with necrotic changes on lymph node specimens, pT1bN0Mx.

Keywords: Temsirolimus, Non–clear cell renal cell carcinoma, Neoadjuvant.


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